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Why has my Universal Credit been reduced? Deductions explained

At a glance

  • Common deductions: advance repayments, budgeting advances, benefit overpayments, rent or council tax arrears and fines.
  • Your online journal statement lists every deduction.
  • There is a limit on how much can be taken in total each month.
  • If deductions leave you without enough for essentials, ask the DWP to reduce them on hardship grounds.

Free, confidential help:

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How to ask for a reduction

  • Write in your journal or call the Universal Credit helpline.
  • Explain what you can't afford — food, energy, rent.
  • For overpayments, contact DWP Debt Management.
  • Ask for free help if you are refused.

Common questions

What is the maximum that can be taken from Universal Credit?
There is an overall cap on deductions, set as a percentage of your standard allowance. Some deductions, like rent or fines, can fall outside it — check your statement.
Can I get a deduction paused?
Sometimes. DWP can pause or reduce recovery in cases of hardship.

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